# American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

September  2007, 2(3): 481-496. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2007.2.481

## Enskog-like discrete velocity models for vehicular traffic flow

 1 Department of Mathematics, Universität Kaiserslautern, AG Technomathematik, P.O. Box 3049, D-67663 Kaiserslautern 2 Department of Mathematics & CMCS, University of Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy 3 AG Technomathematik, Fachbereich mathematik, Universität Kaiserslautern, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany

Received  February 2007 Revised  May 2007 Published  June 2007

We consider an Enskog-like discrete velocity model which in the limit yields the viscous Lighthill-Whitham-Richards equation used to describe vehicular traffic flow. Consideration is given to a discrete velocity model with two speeds. Extensions to the Aw-Rascle system and more general discrete velocity models are also discussed. In particular, only positive speeds are allowed in the discrete velocity equations. To numerically solve the discrete velocity equations we implement a Monte Carlo method using the interpretation that each particle corresponds to a vehicle. Numerical results are presented for two practical situations in vehicular traffic flow. The proposed models are able to provide accurate solutions including both, forward and backward moving waves.
Citation: Michael Herty, Lorenzo Pareschi, Mohammed Seaïd. Enskog-like discrete velocity models for vehicular traffic flow. Networks & Heterogeneous Media, 2007, 2 (3) : 481-496. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2007.2.481
 [1] Helge Holden, Nils Henrik Risebro. Follow-the-Leader models can be viewed as a numerical approximation to the Lighthill-Whitham-Richards model for traffic flow. Networks & Heterogeneous Media, 2018, 13 (3) : 409-421. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2018018 [2] Shi Jin, Yingda Li. Local sensitivity analysis and spectral convergence of the stochastic Galerkin method for discrete-velocity Boltzmann equations with multi-scales and random inputs. Kinetic & Related Models, 2019, 12 (5) : 969-993. doi: 10.3934/krm.2019037 [3] Giacomo Dimarco. The moment guided Monte Carlo method for the Boltzmann equation. Kinetic & Related Models, 2013, 6 (2) : 291-315. doi: 10.3934/krm.2013.6.291 [4] Guillaume Bal, Ian Langmore, Youssef Marzouk. Bayesian inverse problems with Monte Carlo forward models. Inverse Problems & Imaging, 2013, 7 (1) : 81-105. doi: 10.3934/ipi.2013.7.81 [5] Jiakou Wang, Margaret J. Slattery, Meghan Henty Hoskins, Shile Liang, Cheng Dong, Qiang Du. Monte carlo simulation of heterotypic cell aggregation in nonlinear shear flow. Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering, 2006, 3 (4) : 683-696. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2006.3.683 [6] Michael B. Giles, Kristian Debrabant, Andreas Rössler. Analysis of multilevel Monte Carlo path simulation using the Milstein discretisation. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2019, 24 (8) : 3881-3903. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018335 [7] Seung-Yeal Ha, Mitsuru Yamazaki. $L^p$-stability estimates for the spatially inhomogeneous discrete velocity Boltzmann model. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2009, 11 (2) : 353-364. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2009.11.353 [8] Joseph Nebus. The Dirichlet quotient of point vortex interactions on the surface of the sphere examined by Monte Carlo experiments. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2005, 5 (1) : 125-136. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2005.5.125 [9] Chjan C. Lim, Joseph Nebus, Syed M. Assad. Monte-Carlo and polyhedron-based simulations I: extremal states of the logarithmic N-body problem on a sphere. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2003, 3 (3) : 313-342. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2003.3.313 [10] Olli-Pekka Tossavainen, Daniel B. Work. Markov Chain Monte Carlo based inverse modeling of traffic flows using GPS data. Networks & Heterogeneous Media, 2013, 8 (3) : 803-824. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2013.8.803 [11] Mazyar Zahedi-Seresht, Gholam-Reza Jahanshahloo, Josef Jablonsky, Sedighe Asghariniya. A new Monte Carlo based procedure for complete ranking efficient units in DEA models. Numerical Algebra, Control & Optimization, 2017, 7 (4) : 403-416. doi: 10.3934/naco.2017025 [12] Davide Bellandi. On the initial value problem for a class of discrete velocity models. Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering, 2017, 14 (1) : 31-43. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2017003 [13] Alexander Bobylev, Mirela Vinerean, Åsa Windfäll. Discrete velocity models of the Boltzmann equation and conservation laws. Kinetic & Related Models, 2010, 3 (1) : 35-58. doi: 10.3934/krm.2010.3.35 [14] Kun Wang, Yinnian He, Yueqiang Shang. Fully discrete finite element method for the viscoelastic fluid motion equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2010, 13 (3) : 665-684. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2010.13.665 [15] Figen Özpinar, Fethi Bin Muhammad Belgacem. The discrete homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform method for solving partial difference equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2019, 12 (3) : 615-624. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2019039 [16] Takeshi Fukao, Nobuyuki Kenmochi. A thermohydraulics model with temperature dependent constraint on velocity fields. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2014, 7 (1) : 17-34. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2014.7.17 [17] Derek H. Justice, H. Joel Trussell, Mette S. Olufsen. Analysis of Blood Flow Velocity and Pressure Signals using the Multipulse Method. Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering, 2006, 3 (2) : 419-440. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2006.3.419 [18] Fuke Wu, Xuerong Mao, Peter E. Kloeden. Discrete Razumikhin-type technique and stability of the Euler--Maruyama method to stochastic functional differential equations. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2013, 33 (2) : 885-903. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.885 [19] Eric Chung, Yalchin Efendiev, Ke Shi, Shuai Ye. A multiscale model reduction method for nonlinear monotone elliptic equations in heterogeneous media. Networks & Heterogeneous Media, 2017, 12 (4) : 619-642. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2017025 [20] Caochuan Ma, Zaihong Jiang, Renhui Wan. Local well-posedness for the tropical climate model with fractional velocity diffusion. Kinetic & Related Models, 2016, 9 (3) : 551-570. doi: 10.3934/krm.2016006

2018 Impact Factor: 0.871

## Metrics

• HTML views (0)
• Cited by (5)

• on AIMS